Crypto Networks & Stablecoins · Lesson 3
USDT vs USDC
Two digital dollars, two different rulebooks
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In this lesson
Compare USDT and USDC — who issues them, what backs them — and why Canadian platforms treat them differently.
Key takeaways
- A stablecoin aims to stay at 1 US dollar and is backed by reserves such as cash and short-term government bonds.
- USDT is issued by Tether; USDC is issued by Circle.
- In Canada (as of October 2026), registered platforms can offer only stablecoins whose issuer has signed commitments with regulators — Circle did for USDC in December 2024; Tether has not for USDT.
- Canada's Stablecoin Act (March 2026) is expected to bring Bank of Canada supervision in 2027.
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Educational information only - not financial advice.