MONEY GLOBE X

Canada and US government bond yields: 2, 5 and 10 years

In Canada the 10-year yields 50 basis points more than the 2-year - a normal, upward-sloping curve. In the US the 10-year yields 32 basis points more than the 2-year - a normal, upward-sloping curve.

2-year5-year10-year
Canada3.13%
-5 bp in a month
3.35%
-19 bp in a month
3.63%
-23 bp in a month
United States4.56%
-24 bp in a month
4.67%
-35 bp in a month
4.88%
-36 bp in a month
Canada 10Y - 2Y
+50 bp
US 10Y - 2Y
+32 bp
What bond yields tell you

The 2-year yield follows where markets expect the central bank's rate to go. The 10-year reflects growth and inflation expectations and drives fixed mortgage rates - in Canada, 5-year fixed mortgages follow the 5-year yield closely. A basis point (bp) is one hundredth of a percentage point.

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Updated November 10, 2026, 23:05 UTC. Sources: Bank of Canada benchmark bond yields; US Treasury daily par yield curve, FRED. End-of-day official data. Educational information only - not financial advice.